What are bed bugs?

What are bed bugs?

Bed bugs are small-sized, blood-sucking insects that usually live on people's beds and other furniture in homes, hotels and other accommodation units. They are scientifically known as Cimex lectularius. Bed bugs usually become active at night and feed by sucking their blood while people are sleeping. However, they can also bite during the daytime when they are hungry. A normal bed bug saturates an adult human by sucking their blood in about ten minutes.

Bed bugs usually hide in the seams of beds, folds around the mattress, cracks of furniture and other narrow December. Therefore, when there is an infestation of bed bugs in the house or accommodation, it can be quite difficult to find and clean them.

The bites of bed bugs are usually itchy and uncomfortable. Some people may have an allergic reaction to bites, and rashes, blisters or swellings may form on the skin. Also, contact with bed bugs can lead to serious skin infections or psychological stress and anxiety.

In addition to biting people, bed bugs can also bite pets. If there is a pet in the house, it is possible that bed bugs will also infect him.

 

Why do bed bugs occur?

There may be several reasons for the occurrence of bed bugs:

Transportation of Bed Bugs: Bed bugs can be carried by humans. Especially travelers can carry bed bugs with them when they stay in places such as hotels or hostels located in crowded places.

Cleanliness of Residential Areas: Bed bugs tend to be more present in areas that are unhygienic or not cleaned regularly. When places such as beds, armchairs, curtains and furniture are not cleaned or disinfected regularly, ideal living conditions for bed bugs can occur.

Temperature and Humidity Level of the Inhabited Areas: Bed bugs prefer hot and humid environments. Therefore, in humid areas or during the summer months, the risk of spreading bed bugs may increase, especially if the temperature and humidity levels of the inhabited areas are suitable.

Use of Furniture and Items: The fact that the furniture or items in the residential area are second-hand or bought from outside may increase the risk of bed bugs moving in. In particular, there is a possibility of getting bed bugs from the past owners of second-hand furniture or used items.

Transmission from Neighboring Buildings: Bed bugs can also be carried from neighboring buildings. If there are bed bugs in neighboring apartments, especially in apartments or residences with shared walls, they can spread to other apartments over time.

For these reasons, it is important to carry out regular cleaning, check the items used, be careful when traveling and get professional help if necessary to prevent bed bugs.

 

How to clean bed bugs?

Cleaning and Aspiration

Clean the bedroom and other affected areas regularly. Thoroughly vacuum every corner of the bed, bed frame, clothes closet, carpet, curtains and other furniture with a vacuum cleaner. The tip and hose of the broom can be useful for accessing narrow areas where bed bugs and their eggs are hidden.

Washing Bedding

Wash bedding, duvets, pillowcases and other textile products in hot water and high heat. The washing process helps to kill bed bugs and their eggs. Then, dry it on high heat in the dryer.

Temperature and Humidity Control

Keep the temperature and humidity of the bedroom under control. Bed bugs prefer warm and humid environments. You can kill bed bugs by increasing the temperature of the room above 50°C. Also, you can use dehumidifiers or air conditioners to keep the humidity level low.

Professional Spraying

An effective method of combating bed bugs is to get a professional spraying service. Specialists can radically solve the problem by using specially formulated drugs and methods to control bed bugs. However, before getting professional spraying services, it is important to choose a reliable company.

Examination and Cleaning of Items

Examine the furniture and items found in the bedroom and other affected areas in detail. When you find bed bugs and eggs whose presence you have confirmed, clean or dispose of these items.

Regular Check-ups and Precautions

Keep checking and taking precautions regularly so that bed bugs do not return. Clean the bedroom regularly, check items when you return from trips, and deal with possible bed bug infestations immediately.

By following these steps, you can control bed bugs and reduce the infestation in your home. However, if you encounter a serious bed bug problem, seeking professional help may be the most effective solution.

 

How to get in front of bed bugs?

 

Regular Cleaning

Clean areas such as the house and bedroom regularly. Clean every corner of beds, bed frames, armchairs, carpets and other furniture using a vacuum cleaner.

Regular Washing of Beds

Wash bedding, duvets, pillowcases and other textiles frequently with hot water and high heat. Then, dry these products in the dryer on high heat. This helps to kill bed bugs and their eggs.

Inspection of Items

Be careful when buying used items or buying second-hand furniture. Take care not to bring items where bed bugs or eggs may be found.

Pre- and Post-Travel Check

After staying in hotels or hostels, carefully check your travel bag and kill bed bugs by washing your belongings at high temperature.

Mattress Protective Coatings

Cover the mattress and pillows using protective coatings. These coatings prevent bed bugs from entering the bed and hiding there.

Regular Inspection

Check the bedroom regularly for early detection of bed bugs. Take measures immediately when you confirm their presence.

Professional Help

If you encounter a serious bed bug problem, get help from professional spraying services. Specialists can control bed bugs using effective medications and methods.

By applying these measures, you can get in front of bed bugs and prevent infestation in your home.